10.E2.3

identify some key developments and issues that have affected the relationship between the federal/provincial governments and First Nations, Métis, and Inuit individuals and communities since 1982 (e.g., Bill C-31, 1985; the Meech Lake Accord; disputes over land at Oka, Ipperwash, and/or Caledonia; land claims by the Lubicon Lake Nation; Delgamuukw v. British Columbia, 1997; the Nisga’a Final Agreement, 1988; the creation of Nunavut; R v. Powley, 2003; the McIvor decisions; the Truth and Reconciliation Commission; the Idle No More movement; Justice Phelan’s 2013 ruling on the Constitution Act, 1867; the Coolican Report, 1986; the Qikiqtani Truth Commission; the Daniels decision, 2016; living conditions and education on First Nations reserves; preservation of Indigenous languages; the numbers of Indigenous children in care; Jordan’s Principle; Métis Nation of Ontario Secretariat Act, 2015; control over Arctic waters), and analyse them from various perspectives